Varicose veins at an early stage, mostly addresses drug treatment well.But if the disease runs or if the tablets are still not effective, you must resort to help with vascular surgery.
Varicosis is serious and, unfortunately, a very common disease.Especially in the modern world, with its sedent lifestyle, negative ecology and genetic diseases.Varicose Expansion is a vein disease associated with the weakening of the internal valves and venous walls.Blood flow slows down, stagnation appears, which is why walls stretch.
That is why the veins are beginning to appear through the skin.It looks very ugly but not the worst.Many above possible complications:
- Pain and cramps in their legs;
- thrombophlebitis.
- Trophic sores;
In order to avoid these complications or prevent their development and conducting operations for varicose veins on their feet.
In which cases, the surgery is prescribed to remove veins on their feet?There are several options in which surgical intervention.
- Strong weight in legs, swelling, fatigue.
- Extensive lesion of vena varicose veins.
- Thrombophlebitis.
- Trophic sores.
Shall I do surgery
Many are afraid of any business, and here is the removal of veins to your feet - even sounds scary.There are a lot of questions and doubts immediately.And the main thing - how long will the further blood grow up on the heart if the veins are removed?In fact, only superficial veins are removed, while up to 90% of blood flow passes through internal, stronger and not subject to varicose vessels.
Before accepting the varicose vein surgery, for and against weighing still need to be weighed.
Important!If you have any doubts, don't hesitate to ask your doctor questions, he will explain everything, say and show.
Modern medicine reached the level where the removal of the veins is completely safe.
Moreover, properly performed operations guarantees complete disposal of varicose veins.
Of course, provided that the patient meets all doctor's recommendations.
If you leave the operation, you will need to be satisfied with a slight state facilitation after the tablet.In addition, neglected varicose veins is the risk of thrombophlebitis.And this is already a deadly disease.
True, there are situations in which the operation is really not worth it.If the state of the vein on your feet is too much launched, and there, surgery cannot be done.The state of the vein prior to removal evaluates the fleet and vascular surgeon.To do this, it is necessary to make an ultrasonic studio of veins, an external view and a blood test.
They also do not work surgery if the patient suffers from coronary disease or hypertension.In these cases, there is a great danger of complications during the operation.Damage to the skin, open trophic ulcers and various leather diseases are also contraindications.Like infectious diseases.They must be treated first.
Important!The paper is also contraindicated for older people and pregnant women from the second quarter.
If the specialist, after all studies, insists on operations, you should not refuse.After surgery for removing varicose veins on their feet, there is a chance to solve unpleasant and dangerous diseases forever.
Where to do surgery on the veins
Special attention should be paid exactly where you will do surgery.Their further condition depends on the qualifications of the doctor whose hands will be your legs.Properly performed surgical treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities is completely safe.
Today, almost every city has the opportunity to choose a clinic and a doctor.What should you pay attention to?
- Clinic equipment.Modern equipment and suitable medications increase chances for a successful outcome.
- Qualification of a doctor.Feel free to ask where and how the specialist is trained, check all diplomas and letters.
- Patient reviews.The Internet gives us the opportunity to get to know each other with real and various patient examinations about the clinic and doctor.
How the operation takes place
There are several different methods of operational removal of veins.Direct surgical intervention The most important thing is, but at the same time the most wareward method.The surgeon makes two cuts on the leg: in the area of groin and ankle.
Additional, smaller cuts are made in the field of main veins.Through these cuts, the vein was cut.
The operation itself takes about 2 hours.It can also be performed under local and general anesthesia.The thin wire was inserted through the cut in the groin - a vein extractor, which removes the vein.After the surgery is completed, the seams are carefully applied.The main advantage of this method is that in this way even large veins with very broad clearance can be removed.
Important!The patient will be able to reach the leg for 5 hours after surgery.
Sometimes there is no need to remove the entire vein, it is enough to get rid of the influential part.In this case, miniphlebectomy is carried out.Two small cuts were made in the area of the affected area of the vein, and this part is removed through them.
This is one of the latest methods for combating varicose veins.Its main advantage in relation to the operation is directly the lack of cuts.Sclerotherapy of the lower extremities of the lower extremities is done using a spray with a thin needle.
The sclerosant is introduced into a vein.Under its influence, the internal layers of vessels were destroyed, and the medium simply adhesive among themselves.As a result, the vessel simply decreases from blood flow.
Attention!After 1-2 days you will notice how the damaged vein disappears.
After such an operation, the patient comes to his senses much earlier.An hour later, he can get up and relocate.In addition, with sclerotherapy, the probability of hematoma development at the injection site is smaller.
Another innovative method is a laser operation.At the same time, small breakthroughs are also made through which the laser ice is introduced into the vein.
He warms the walls of blood vessels and beautiful.At the same time, all microorganisms die under the influence of temperatures, which reduces the likelihood of infection.
The consequences of removing veins on their feet with laser are minimal.This procedure can be achieved literally on the way home after work, and the next day you can return to work.
Important!Disadvantages include low accessibility: the procedure is set, not every clinic does not need equipment.
Rehabilitation and possible consequences
The postoperative period from the surgery on the veins of the legs lasts a literally for a few hours.And as soon as the patient begins to move his legs, bend them, turn them, raise them, shorter will be.And less risk of complications after surgery on the veins of the lower extremities.
From the very beginning, it is necessary to encourage blood flow to the remaining vessels, to contribute to the rapid increase in blood into the heart.To do this, you can also put your legs on the pillow so that your feet are above the heart level.
The rehabilitation period after the work of removing varicose veins of the lower extremities can take about two months.At this point, it is necessary to carry a clicking compression that has selected a specialist.
As mentioned, the recommendations after varicose veins surgery are very individual.However, some generalizations can still be done.In addition to wearing bed linen compression, it is important:
- Change your lifestyle on more mobile.Without it, varicose veins will be returned sooner or later;
- lose weight if there is excess weight;
- Do special exercises strengthen leg muscles;
- Follow your diet with varicose expansion;
- Drink medicine for varicose veins.
The consequences of phlebectomy are usually minimal.Hematomas may occur in sections or breakthrough, however, usually absorb rapidly.In some people, prone to the growth of connective tissue, the scars in the spot can be formed.If you know such a feature, better choose less traumatic methods.
After removing your veins on your feet, seals and pain are possible.It happens extremely rare, but still happens sometimes.In this case, you must advise in an urgent with a doctor.